Case Study: Web Portal for schools in Parana, Brazil


The education secretariat of Parana developed a web portal using F/LOSS and this system was also released as F/LOSS. This web portal was in Portuguese language. This system enables the educators from public sector to work together and develop course contents for different fields. In 2006, it had over 300 materials published for education sector. This web portal doesn’t only help the education sector in Brazil, but for all the people who understand Portuguese. It has a great hand in contributing to Portuguese contents on the internet (Apikul, 2006).

This system offers educators an environment where they can effectively collaborate and develop course content. Before publishing the materials, to maintain quality, it is checked by another team of experts. This way not only the knowledge is shared among the educators but also the experience.  The web portal works on low speed internet connection. There is an offline version of this system available as well so that even people who cannot effort internet can benefit from the resources available in the web portal (Apikul, 2006).
This day to day educational portal promotes sharing of knowledge and experience, localising materials helpful for education purpose and serves the educational sector in an open, interactive, dynamic and cultural way. It has been deployed in 44 million computers and 2037 educational sector is estimated to benefit from it including the ones in Parana. The web portal has helped in development of appropriate methodologies so that the use of internet is experienced by the students, teachers and the school. The initiative was also to establish a mechanism for evaluating their impact on improving public education (Governo do Estado do Paraná, n.d.). It offers: 

Research Materials
It offers database which contains articles, monographs, thesis and dissertations form universities in Brazil.

·         Download Services
It offers different F/LOSS which is used for educational and other normal purposes. The aim is to provide the community with education materials that can assist them in operating computers and equipment, development and enrichment classes and studies. This also includes F/LOSS related educational games which will help a child enjoy and learn at the same time.

·         General News on Education and Disciplines
It offers the news related to education sector which could be interest to the teachers as well as courses, lectures, exhibitions and projects launched in the area.
It provides addresses and links to newspaper and magazine which is selected by the faculty of day to day education portal. 

·         Museum Catalogue
It offers the information about selected national and international museums to keep the educator informed about the exhibitions and other work done in these areas, as well as scheduled visits, works and projects developed. 

·         Maps
It offers the presentation of physical and interactive maps of all countries of the world, with relevant information such as location, urban and rural population, population density and others.

·         Movies suggestion
It offers synopses of several movies along with the suggestion of educational approach and critical reviews. The aim is to provide teachers and students with the knowledge outside of the books.
 
·         Multimedia
It offers videos, interviews and documentaries about the environment, Brazilian literature and art, pedagogical figures (such as Paulo Freire) etc. It also provides images of different sectors and audio which includes sound of natures, interviews and children’s story and fables. These multimedia are all royalty free.
The aim is to assist the educators in making of teaching digital as well as interesting and interactive. 

·         Library Catalogue
It offers a catalogue which is fast and functional to research in all libraries in state of Parana. Various types of documents, such as manuals, videotapes, monographs, periodicals and technical reports are included.

·         Consultation with schools
It offers consultation of administrative data, functional and teaching of all the schools in Panama. It helps to provide consultation about enrolment as well as overall academic performance of the students. It also lets society view the management of state schools to ensure a transparent government management.
It allows employees of the school to access links relating to school management: information about projects and programs undertaken by State bodies, training programs and professional education courses offered by the Education Department of Paraná.

·         Student Support
It offers the students access to all libraries in the state of Parana, where they could research about the materials they need for their course. It provides information about various course offered by some universities of Brazil including a guide for choosing a professional or a carrier. It also provides the opportunity for students to make their portfolio which results in benefits such as getting discount in entertainment industry and other cultural activities (Governo do Estado do Paraná, n.d.).

This web portal has made a large impact for the education sector in Parana. We can see the statistics of higher education institutions (HEIs) of Parana compared to rest of the southern region. 183 HEI were there in Parana in 2007 holding almost 50% of the HEI’s in South Brazil. In Parana state, from 2000 to 2007, there was rise in number of faculty members (from 35.2% to 40.4% of the total members in the South region), rise in number of PhD’s (from 35.2% to 37.5% of the total number of PhD’s in South region) and rise in number of Doctors in public education sector (from 61.2% to 62.8%). Parana had 41.1% of the total courses for the South region and also leads in the number of technological education courses offered for his region. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) report also states about the difference of quality found in education between public and private education sector (for HEI’s), where the graduates from the former having superior qualification compared to the latter sector (Paraná’s Regional Steering Committee, 2010).

REFERENCES
http://pravab.blogspot.com/2011/09/references.html

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